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          The American Academy of Ophthalmology suggests that diabetic
        
        
          patients with no retinal findings in their first visit should be
        
        
          examined once every year. Patients with findings of mild to medium
        
        
          background diabetic retinopathy should be examined every 6 to 9
        
        
          months. Finally, patients with severe signs should be examined every
        
        
          three months.
        
        
          If the disease becomes proliferative, the check has to be done more
        
        
          frequently, maybe every two months. Pregnant women with Diabetic
        
        
          retinopathy should also be examined every three months due to the
        
        
          rapid progression of the disease that is often seen in these cases.
        
        
          Fundoscopy:
        
        
          Fundus examination is ideally performed after the installation
        
        
          of dilating drops. Thus the ophthalmologists can examine a much larger
        
        
          area of the retina than if the pupil is constricted. The patient might feel a
        
        
          blurriness of vision and a raised sensitivity to light for a few hours until the
        
        
          effect of the drops diminish.
        
        
          How often do we need to check
        
        
          a diabetic patient?
        
        
          Modern technology is equipped with many examination methods for
        
        
          the early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy, as well as the monitoring
        
        
          of its course and the response to therapy.
        
        
          
            Athens Eye Hospital
          
        
        
          is equipped with the latest diagnostic
        
        
          equipment that are available worldwide.
        
        
          Examination tests for the diagnosis
        
        
          and monitoring of diabetic
        
        
          retinopathy
        
        
          Fundoscopy without dilation
        
        
          Fundoscopy with dilation
        
        
          © 2015 ATHENS EYE HOSPITAL - NIKOLAOS PAPAZOGLOU M.D.
        
        
          lamp, before the instillation of dilating drops in order to check for
        
        
          possible neovascularization on the iris. Under dilation, a full fundus
        
        
          examination and lastly a check in intra-ocular pressure follows.